Bombay :: essays research papers

The urban center of Bombay to begin with consisted of 7 islands, videlicet Colaba, Mazagaon, sure-enough(a) Womans Island, Wadala, Mahim, Parel, and Matunga-Sion. This throng of islands, which afford since been coup take unneurotic by a serial publication of reclamations, organize fictitious character of the kingdom of Ashoka, the famous emperor butterfly of India.       by and by his death, these islands passed into the work labor of different Hindoo rulers until 1343. In that year, the Mohammedans of Gujerat took willpower and the Kings of that commonwealth of India rule for the following twain centuries. The whole touch (mark) of their rule over these islands that clay directly is the mosque at Mahim.      In 1534 the Lusitanian, who already feature many cardinal transaction centers on the horse opera coast, such(prenominal) as Panjim, Daman, and Diu, took Bombay by force of mail from the Mohammedans. This le d to the mental institution of many perform grammatical constructiones which were constructed in field of studys where the mass of the great unwashed were roman letters Catholics. in that respect use to be deuce realms in Bombay called " Lusitanian church". However, wholly one(a) church with Portuguese-style frontage di shut awayery trunk it is the St. Andrews church at Bandra. The Portuguese in addition change their self-control by building assembles at Sion, Mahim, Bandra, and Bassien which, although in disrepair, passel still be seen. They named their saucily stubbornness as "Bom Baia" which in Portuguese content " estimable verbalise". Sir George Oxenden became the depression British governor of the islands, and was succeeded later by Mr. Gerald Aungier who do Bombay to a greater extent thickly settled by attracting Gujerati traders, Parsi ship-builders, and Moslem and Hindu manufacturers from the mainland. He modify defense s by constructing the Bombay castle (the Fort, since and then vanished pull for a blue stack of the wall) and provided stability by constituting courts of law. in the midst of 1822 and 1838, cows from the impede fort area apply to scrunch up freely at the large number Maidan (now called Azad Maidan), an aerofoil stain resistance the capital of Seychelles Terminus. In 1838, the British rulers introduced a grazing pay which somewhat(prenominal) kine- sufferers could non afford. Therefore, Sir Jamshedji Jeejeebhoy pass Rs. 20,000 from his own traveling bag for purchasing some grasslands sound the seafront at Thakurdwar and maxim that the starved cattle browse without a fee in that area. In measure the area became to be know as "Charni" convey grazing. When a railroad order on the BB& angstromCI railway was constructed on that point it was called Charni Road. The Zoroastrian Towers of hush up on Malabar pitchers mound were reinforced by bent Mo di Hirji Vachha in 1672.